Direct EB-5 FAQ, White House Immigration Principles
October 9, 2017 1 Comment
Direct EB-5 FAQ
The regional center program dominates EB-5, but the alternate direct EB-5 track remains significant. 846 EB-5 visas went to direct EB-5 investors plus family in FY2016, and this number will likely climb as petitions from the past couple years finally reach the visa stage. Direct EB-5 can be an attractive option for foreign investors and U.S. business owners who wish to avoid the uncertainty surrounding the regional center program. About half the business plans I write these days are for direct EB-5.There remain, however, lingering misunderstandings about how EB-5 works outside the regional center program. I’ve prepared a new page, Direct EB-5 FAQ, that addresses questions about the nature and practical uses of direct EB-5.
Test your direct EB-5 knowledge.
- True or False? The direct EB-5 program will sunset unless re-authorized by Congress.
- True or False? A direct EB-5 investor must invest at the $1 million level.
- True or False? Real estate developments are the most common direct EB-5 project type.
- True or False? A majority of direct EB-5 investors have come from China.
- True or False? The direct EB-5 investor must majority-own the enterprise receiving investment.
- True or False? The direct EB-5 investor must have day-to-day managerial responsibilities in the enterprise receiving investment.
- True or False? If a direct EB-5 investor buys a business, that business and its employees will qualify as new for EB-5 by virtue of the new ownership.
- True or False? A new commercial enterprise can use direct EB-5 capital to invest in a separate job-creating enterprise.
- True or False? A direct EB-5 investor can count full-time equivalent jobs created by the enterprise.
Each of these statements is false. If you were surprised, then check out the Direct EB-5 FAQ page for direct EB-5 information, policy references, and case citations.
White House Immigration Principles & Policies
Just in time for Columbus Day, President Trump has sent Congress a list of Immigration Principles & Policies that 15th-century Americans could wish they’d had. The White House principles focus on border security and interior enforcement, and repeat the idea that legal immigration should feature a skills-based points system while reducing admissions for relatives, asylum seekers, and refugees. We shall see how Congress reacts to this guidance from the White House. The White House principles look positive for immigrant investment, but the points system would be fatal (at least in the scenario proposed by Tom Cotton, which would eliminate EB-5 and would not allow immigrant investment to support US entrepreneurs, but only immigrant-controlled business).
In the meantime, in honor of voyagers who continue to build our great nation as they bridge continents and pursue their dreams in face of doubt and adversity, I will quote the first paragraph of President Trump’s Columbus Day proclamation.
Five hundred and twenty-five years ago, Christopher Columbus completed an ambitious and daring voyage across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas. The voyage was a remarkable and then-unparalleled feat that helped launch the age of exploration and discovery. The permanent arrival of Europeans to the Americas was a transformative event that undeniably and fundamentally changed the course of human history and set the stage for the development of our great Nation. Therefore, on Columbus Day, we honor the skilled navigator and man of faith, whose courageous feat brought together continents and has inspired countless others to pursue their dreams and convictions — even in the face of extreme doubt and tremendous adversity.
Hello Suzanne,
For direct investment EB5, I am not able to find a clear answer to “When do the 10 jobs need to be created?”
This USCIS chapter B.2 mentions that jobs must be created within 3 years after the immigrant investor’s admission in, or adjustment to, conditional permanent resident status
https://www.uscis.gov/policy-manual/volume-6-part-g-chapter-5#S-B
However, the following link says “within the next two years” in the I-526 business plan.
https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?&node=se8.1.204_16
If the investor is in his home country before receiving conditional green card, how are they expected to create jobs? That also prompts me to my next question, if the investor is in his home country, are they only expected to start the investment until after they receive conditional green card and move to the US?